Caraway seeds are highly aromatic and have a distinctive mild anise flavor that adds a welcome and subtle licorice hint to many dishes. Their taste is earthy, with a hint of citrus and pepper. A frequent addition to spice cabinets, caraway seeds are actually the dried fruit of the caraway plant. Nevertheless, they're commonly referred to as seeds in the culinary world. If you've ever eaten rye bread, you no doubt tasted caraway seeds.
Caraway seeds are similar in flavor to aniseed—not star anise—and you can substitute anise seeds for caraway seeds in a recipe.
Using Caraway Seeds in Cooking:
Caraway seeds are frequently used in baking. The seeds found in most types of rye and soda bread are caraway, and they are a traditional ingredient in British seed cake. Caraway seeds are also used in flavoring curries, soups, sausages, vegetables, and even liqueurs, such as the Scandinavian spirit aquavit. They're sometimes used for pickling and brining as well. Caraway seeds pair well with garlic, pork, and cabbage.
Ways to use caraway seeds include: Add caraway seeds to potato salad or coleslaw. Add a pinch to any tomato-based sauce or soup. Sprinkle over roasted potatoes or sweet potatoes. Mix into cheese dip. Sprinkle onto baked apples to enhance the flavor. Add to shortbread cookies or Irish soda bread cookies. Use to flavor beef goulash or kielbasa stew. Add to any recipe that includes cabbage. Use with a pork roast or pork chops.